Resolution
MSC.151(78)
AMENDMENTS TO THE INTERNATIONAL CONVENTION FOR THE SAFETY OF LIFE AT SEA, 1974,
AS AMENDED
(adopted
on 21 May 2004)
(Extraction)
CHAPTER
II-1.
CONSTRUCTION - STRUCTURE, SUBDIVISION AND STABILITY, MACHINERY AND ELECTRICAL
INSTALLATIONS
The
existing text of regulation 3-6 is replaced with the following:
"Regulation 3-6*.
Access to and within spaces in, and forward of, the cargo area of oil tankers
and bulk carriers
______________
*Refer to circular letter
MSC/Circ.l107.
1. Application
1.1 Except as provided for in paragraph 1.2, this regulation
applies to oil tankers of 500 gross tonnage and over and bulk carriers, as
defined in regulation IX/1, of 20,000 gross tonnage and over, constructed on or
after 1 January 2006.
1.2 Oil tankers of 500 gross tonnage and over constructed on or
after 1 October 1994 but before 1 January 2005 shall comply with the provisions
of regulation II-1/12-2 adopted by resolution MSC.27(61).
2. Means of access to cargo and other spaces
2.1 Each space shall be provided with means of access to enable,
throughout the life of a ship, overall and close-up inspections and thickness
measurements of the ship's structures to be carried out by the Administration,
the Company, as defined in regulation IX/1 and the ship's personnel and others
as necessary. Such means of access shall comply with the requirements of
paragraph 5 and with the "Technical provisions for means of access for
inspections", adopted by the Maritime Safety Committee by resolution MSC.158(78)*,
as maybe amended by the Organization, provided that such amendments are
adopted, brought into force and take effect in accordance with the provisions
of article VIII of the present Convention concerning the amendment procedures
applicable to the Annex other than chapter I.
_____________
* Refer to resolution
MSC.158(78).
2.2 Where a permanent means of access may be susceptible to
damage during normal cargo loading and unloading operations or where it is
impracticable to fit permanent means of access, the Administration may allow,
in lieu thereof, the provision of movable or portable means of access, as
specified in the Technical provisions, provided the means of attaching,
rigging, suspending or supporting the portable means of access forms a
permanent part of the ship's structure. All portable equipment shall be capable
of being readily erected or deployed by ship's personnel.
2.3 The construction and materials of all means of access and
their attachment to the ship's structure shall be to the satisfaction of the
Administration. The means of access shall be subject to survey prior to, or in
conjunction with, its use in carrying out surveys in accordance with regulation
I/10.
3. Safe access to cargo holds, cargo tanks, ballast tanks and
other spaces
3.1 Safe access* to cargo holds, cofferdams, ballast tanks, cargo
tanks and other spaces in the cargo area shall be direct from the open deck and
such as to ensure their complete inspection. Safe access to double bottom
spaces or to foreward ballast tanks may be from a pump-room, deep cofferdam,
pipe tunnel, cargo hold, double hull space or similar compartment not intended
for the carriage of oil or hazardous cargoes.
________________
* Refer to resolution A.864(20) -
" Recommendations for Entering Enclosed Spaces aboard Ships".
3.2 Tanks, and subdivisions of tanks, having a length of 35 m or
more shall be fitted with at least two access hatchways and ladders, as far
apart as practicable. Tanks less than 35 m in length shall be served by at
least one access hatchway and ladder. When a tank is subdivided by one or more
swash bulkheads or similar obsrtuctions which do not allow ready means of
access to the other parts of the tank, at least two hatchways and ladders shall
be fitted.
3.3 Each cargo hold shall be provided with at least two means of
access as far apart as practicable. In general, these accesses should be
arranged diagonally, for example one access near the forward bulkhead on the
port side, the other one near the aft bulkhead on the starboard side.
4. Ship Structure Access Manual
4.1 A ship's means of access to carry out overall and close-up
inspections and thickness measurements shall be described in a Ship Structure
Access Manual approved by the Administration, an updated copy of which shall be
kept on board. The Ship Structure Access Manual shall include the following for
each space:
.1 plans
showing the means of access to the space, with appropriate technical
specifications and dimensions;
.2 plans
showing the means of access within each space to enable an overall inspection
to be carried out, with appropriate technical specifications and dimensions.
The plans shall indicate from where each area in the space can be inspected;
.3 plans
showing the means of access within the space to enable close-up inspections to
be carried out, with appropriate technical specifications and dimensions. The
plans shall indicate the positions of critical structural areas, whether the
means of access is permanent or portable and from where each area can be
inspected;
.4 instructions
for inspecting and maintaining the structural strength of all means of access
and means of attachment, taking into account any corrosive atmosphere that may
be within the space;
.5 instructions
for safety guidance when rafting is used for close-up inspections and thickness
measurements;
.6 instructions
for the rigging and use of any portable means of access in a safe manner;
.7 an inventory
of all protable means of access; and
.8 records of
periodical inspections and maintenance of the ship's means of access.
4.2 For the purpose of this regulation critical structural areas
are locations which have been identified from calculations to require
monitoring or from the service history of similar or sister ships to be
sensitive to cracking, buckling, deformation or corrosion which would impair
the structural integrity of the ship.