Resolution
MSC.129(75)
MARITIME SAFETY AND SAFETY RELATED COMMUNICATIONS.
(adopted
on 21 May 2002)
THE
MARITIME SAFETY COMMITTEE,
RECALLING
Article 28(b) of the Convention on the International Maritime Organization
concerning the functions of the Committee,
RECALLING
ALSO that the ITU, at its 1997 World Radio Conference, reallocated what had
been the Maritime Mobile Satellite Service in the bands 1530 - 1544 MHz and
1626.5 -- 1645.5 MHz to a "generic" Mobile Satellite Service,
RECALLING
FURTHER that to protect maritime communications, the ITU included a footnote in
its Radio Regulations (S5.353A) stating that "priority shall be given to
accommodating the spectrum requirements for distress, urgency and safety
communications of the Global Maritime Distress and Safety System. Maritime
mobile satellite distress, urgency and safety communications shall have
priority access and immediate availability over all other mobile satellite
communications operating in a network. Mobile-satellite systems shall not cause
unacceptable interference to, or claim protection from, distress, urgency and
safety communications of the GMDSS."
CONSIDERING
that regulation IV/4.8 of the International Convention for the Safety of Life
at Sea (SOLAS), 1974 as amended in 1988, requires every ship, while at sea, be
capable of transmitting and receiving general radiocommunications to and from
shore-based radio systems or networks,
CONSIDERING
ALSO that IMO considers that general communications contain substantial safety
and safety-related communications necessary for the safe operation of shipping,
CONSIDERING
FURTHER that, unless the above safety related communications are clarified,
general communications receives no special protection under S.353A of the Radio
Regulations,
NOTING
the IMO position regarding this matter submitted to WRC-92, -95 and -97 in
COMSAR 2/18 annex 8,
1.
REAFFIRMS that all GMDSS maritime safety and safety related communications must
be afforded adequate, effective and immediate access and protection, regardless
of how it is routed or to whom it is addressed;