FAL.5/Circ.39/Rev.2/Corr.1
17 January 2017
GUIDELINES
FOR THE USE OF ELECTRONIC CERTIFICATES
1 The Facilitation
Committee, at its fortieth session (4 to 8 April 2016), approved the attached Guidelines
for the use of electronic certificates (the Guidelines).
2 Member Governments
are invited to bring the Guidelines to the attention of all stakeholders, in
particular, those who are involved in the process of issuance, maintenance,
endorsement and revision of electronic certificates, such as recognized
organizations, port State control officers, shipowners and crew, agents and
vetting companies.
3 Member Governments
are also invited to take the necessary actions at the national level to ensure
that adequate legislation is in place for the use and acceptance of electronic
certificates, as may be required.
4 Member
Governments, international organizations and non-governmental organizations
with consultative status are also invited to bring to the attention of the
Committee, at the earliest opportunity, the results of the experience gained
from the use of the Guidelines for consideration of action to be taken.
5 This circular
revokes FAL.5/Circ.39/Rev.1.
ANNEX
GUIDELINES
FOR THE USE OF ELECTRONIC CERTIFICATES
1 Introduction
1.1 The Organization
aims to reduce the administrative burden on Administrations, port State control
officials, ships' crews and other stakeholders caused, amongst other reasons,
by reliance on traditional paper certificates.
1.2 Signed paper
certificates issued by Governments and recognized organizations authorized to
act on their behalf have been the traditional means of documenting compliance
with IMO requirements.
1.3 Contracting
Governments using electronic certificates, including printed versions of electronic
certificates, have experienced instances of port State control officers or
other stakeholders denying the validity of these certificates, resulting in a
burden to the master and crew, shipowner or operator, port State control
officers, Administration and other stakeholders.
1.4 In addition, ships
have experienced instances of port State control actions because a traditional
paper certificate has been issued but has not arrived on the ship or the
traditional paper certificate has been damaged or lost.
1.5 Establishing a
recognized set of features for using electronic certificates should help
alleviate problems inherent in reliance on paper.
2 Purpose
The purpose of these Guidelines is to facilitate the use and
acceptance of electronic certificates.
3 Definitions
For the purpose of these Guidelines:
.1 Certificate
means a document issued by an Administration or its representatives that is
used to show compliance with IMO requirements and used to describe operating
conditions, crewing requirements, and ship equipment carriage requirements. The
term "certificate" does not include publications, manuals,
instructions or ships' logs used to record ongoing operations;
.2 Electronic
certificate means a certificate issued in an electronic format;
.3 Electronic
signature means data in electronic form which is attached to or logically
associated with other electronic data to serve as a method of authentication of
the issuer and contents of the electronic data;
.4 Printed version of
electronic certificate means a paper printout produced from the electronic
certificate;
.5 Unique tracking
number means a string of numbers, letters or symbols used as an identifier
to distinguish an electronic certificate issued by an Administration or its
representative from any other electronic certificate issued by the same
Administration or its representative; and
.6 Verifying
means a reliable, secure and continuously available process to confirm the
authenticity and validity of an electronic certificate using the unique
tracking number and other data contained on or embedded in the electronic
certificate.
4 Features
4.1 Administrations
that use electronic certificates should ensure that these certificates have the
following features:
.1 validity and
consistency with the format and content required by the relevant international
convention or instrument, as applicable;
.2 protected from
edits, modifications or revisions other than those authorized by the issuer or
the Administration;
.3 a unique tracking
number used for verification as defined in paragraphs 3.5 and 3.6; and
.4 a printable and
visible symbol that confirms the source of issuance.
4.2 Administrations
that use websites for online viewing or verifying electronic certificates
should ensure that these sites are constructed and managed in accordance with
established information security standards for access control, fraud
prevention, resistance to cyberattacks and resilience to man-made and natural
disasters.1
__________________